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Mid-Atlantic

District of Columbia

Recent Projects

In Washington, D.C. the Fund works to preserve and enhance the city’s green spaces so that future generations can enjoy its unique natural, cultural, and historic resources.

Anacostia River Water Trail Guide

map from Anacostia Water Trail GuideFlowing through the heart of the nation’s capital, the Anacostia River is a historic gem waiting to be rediscovered. Since the summer of 1608 when English explorer Captain John Smith became its first European visitor and met Native Americans on its shores, the Anacostia River has been an important part of the American story.

The new Anacostia River Water Trail Guide gives history buffs, nature-lovers and modern-day explorers a chance to paddle, hike, bike or drive down the Anacostia and experience the natural landscape that captivated John Smith. Complete with maps and trails, the guide highlights historical, cultural, natural and recreational points of interest on or adjacent to the river, such as the Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail, the National Arboretum, an osprey nesting platform and Bladensburg Waterfront Park.

The Anacostia River Water Trail Guide is available for download here, or by calling or visiting the Anacostia Watershed Society.

The guide was produced by the Anacostia Watershed Society, The Conservation Fund and Friends of the John Smith Chesapeake Trail with financial support from the Morris and Gwendolyn Cafritz Foundation.

Past Projects

Historic Rosedale

In the heart of our nation’s capital, the Fund assisted the Rosedale Conservancy and the Potomac Conservancy in preserving one of Washington’s most historic properties, which includes 18th century falling gardens. The partners—supported by more than 100 local families—purchased the Rosedale lawns, which have long served as an informal “village green” for the Cleveland Park neighborhood. The project received the city’s Excellence in Historic Preservation Award for outstanding community involvement.

Historic Gettysburg ‘Day One’ Battlefield Site Is Saved

Did you know that not all of the land has been protected at the site of the Battle of Gettysburg? We've been working for more than two decades to protect the land surrounding the Gettysburg National Military Park. We recently helped the National Park Service acquire lands where the first day of fighting occurred. For the last few decades a country club, complete with a golf course, swimming pool and tennis courts, occupied the property. Find out how we were finally able to preserve this land >>

Regional Highlights

  • The Conservation Fund has purchased a 47-acre property that was the primary site of Camp Security, a prisoner-of-war (POW) camp from the Revolutionary War in Pennsylvania. Camp Security is one of only a handful of POW camps established during the Revolutionary War era that have not been lost to residential or commercial development.

  • The Conservation Fund is honored to be named to Charity Navigator’s 10th Anniversary List of Top 10 Charities. Charity Navigator works to guide intelligent giving by providing information on, and evaluating the health of, more than 5,000 charities.

  • The Fund helped added 325 acres to Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge in West Virginia. The acquisition completes a multi-phase effort to protect one of the largest undeveloped areas of land within the refuge boundary. It connects two areas, securing a significant ecological corridor with the Monongahela National Forest and establishing a critical link in the Heart of the Highlands Trail.

  • Back in 2008, we helped save nearly 400 hundred acres from development and added them to Cape May National Wildlife Refuge on Delaware Bay in New Jersey. One of the best places for birding in America, the Delaware Bay, including Cape May, was recently designated a Globally Significant Important Bird Area (IBA).

  • Patrick F. Noonan, Chairman Emeritus, The Conservation Fund, shares his thoughts on saving the land for Flight 93 on the 10th anniversary of 9/11.

  • As the new host of the Boy Scout Jamboree the New River Gorge region will enjoy an economic boon, but the communities face a tough challenge: Can they develop the necessary infrastructure and benefit economically from the event while retaining their rural character and natural landscapes? We're helping them face this challenge.

  • The Fund's Civil War Battlefield Campaign works in partnerships to protect our nation's battlefields, to provide information on the 384 principal Civil War battlefields and to honor those who fought and died in the war.

 Programs in the Region

Conservation Leadership Network

NCTC auditoriumThe Fund’s Conservation Leadership Network, based at the National Conservation Training Center (NCTC) in Shepherdstown, West Virginia, brings professionals together to forge conservation solutions. CLN offers more than 20 collaborative learning courses and workshops at NCTC, off-site locations, and through distance learning. Learn more.

 

The Freshwater Institute

Rainbow trout swimming in a tankLocated in Shepherdstown, West Virginia, our Freshwater Institute works with government, industry, and nonprofits to shape sustainable, environmentally responsible solutions to water resource management. Visit Freshwater's website.

 

 

Natural Capital Investment Fund

RaftersNCIF provides financial services to small and emerging natural resource-based businesses in economically distressed urban and rural communities in North Carolina, Northeast Tennessee, Southwest Virginia and West Virginia. Visit NCIF's website.

 

Ongoing Projects

 

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge / Chris Koontz, FlickrBlackwater NWR is often referred to as the "Everglades of the North. We've worked for more than a decade to help the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) acquire lands for Blackwater. But conservation here is about more than just protecting land. With more than 300 acres of marsh land lost to sea level rise each year and salt water intrusion destroying large tracts of vegetation, we're also helping restore the land to its native, natural state.  Learn more >>

 

Chesapeake Bay Initiative

Sandy Point Light, Chespeake Bay Maryland Chesapeake Bay has a higher land-to-water ratio than any estuary in the world. Focusing on the top conservation priorities of Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania, the Fund launched a program to protect 100,000 acres of high-priority land and water within the watershed. We've assisted our partners with several projects including the creation of an interactive map that visualizes possible scenarios that could result from storm surge and sea-level rise. We also released the book, A Sustainable Chesapeake: Better Models for Conservation, as a conservation resource for organizations involved in the restoration of the bay. Learn more.

New Jersey

The Fund’s focus on acquisition and effective land-use in New Jersey highlights the importance of protecting land—from coastal marshes to cultural areas—as a way of preserving the region's unique way of life. The Fund and its partners have protected more than 4,500 acres in New Jersey since 1985.

Past Projects

Supawna Meadows National Wildlife Refuge

With funding from multiple federal, state, and private sources, the Fund protected a 90-acre tract of land to prevent incompatible development within the boundaries of the refuge.

 

Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge

Located 10 miles north of Atlantic City, Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge spans nearly 47,000 acres and three counties: Atlantic, Burlington and Ocean. The refuge was established to provide important wintering habitat for waterfowl, especially Atlantic brant and the American black duck—a species which has suffered dramatic population decline in recent years.

Renowned for its winged migrations, the Forsythe refuge is almost 80 percent tidal salt meadow and marsh, interspersed with shallow coves and bays. Each spring and fall, thousands of ducks and geese, wading birds and shorebirds converge on the refuge to rest and feed, making the site a haven for birdwatchers. More than 5,000 acres at the refuge are covered with woodlands which provide vital habitat for a variety of upland species such as songbirds, woodcock, white-tailed deer and box turtles.

The Fund helped with the restoration of trees on nine acres of forestland and sensitive wildlife habitat across public recreation areas at the refuge. Planted in spring 2008, the trees were provided by Virginia-based Conservation Services Inc. and will be managed by the USFWS for habitat and public recreation.

 

Duke Farms

Since 1998,we have worked with the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation and the Duke Farms Foundation on all aspects of an adaptive reuse plan for Duke Farms, a 2,700-acre estate in central New Jersey. The project will culminate in a Master Use Plan and supporting implementation strategy that capitalizes on the property’s natural, cultural, and historic resources and ensures open-space protection and ecological restoration.

Cape May National Wildlife Refuge

Back in 2008, we helped save nearly 400 hundred acres from development and added them to Cape May National Wildlife Refuge on Delaware Bay in New Jersey. One of the best places for birding in America, the Delaware Bay, including Cape May, was recently designated a Globally Significant Important Bird Area (IBA).  Read more>

Pennsylvania

In Pennsylvania, the Fund preserves the state's historic areas and threatened landscapes—from Gettysburg National Military Park to the shores of Lake Erie. With a record of nearly 85,000 acres protected in Pennsylvania since 1985, the Fund seeks solutions that blend environmental protection and economic development.

 

Recent Projects

Gettysburg National Military Park

Gettysburg Battlefield, Pennsylvania

In 2011, the Fund helped the National Park Service acquire a 95-acre property, historically known as the Harman Farm, that was the site of significant fighting during the first day of the battle. The National Park Service had tried for nearly 20 years to acquire the property—the second-largest privately held parcel inside the boundaries of the park—for preservation purposes. Earlier this year, the Fund successfully purchased the 95-acre site and subsequently conveyed it to the National Park Service for inclusion in Gettysburg National Military Park. This protected land had been the location of the former Gettysburg Country Club, which had a 9-hole golf course, swimming pool and tennis courts. The National Park Service intends to restore the landscape to its historic 1863 setting. Read more about our work at Gettysburg >>

 

Lackawanna State Forest

Lackawanna State Forest, PennsylvaniaIn northeast Pennsylvania, Lackawanna State Forest shelters wildlife and gives communities clean water and colorful places to hike, hunt, fish and paddle. In the fall of 2010, we worked with public and private partners to acquire a 2,650-acre tract of land that we will transfer to DCNR as a permanent addition to the forest, expanding it to more than 30,000 acres. Read more about this project or click here for the press release.

 

 

Michaux State Forest

The 2,500-acre expanse of forest, streams and open fields known as Tree Farm #1 provides Adams County residents with clean water and places to hike, fish and hunt. Just over an hour’s drive from Washington, D.C., this critical property was once a prime target for development. When the land went up for sale, concerned residents and local organizations needed to quickly raise funds to protect it. We provided bridge financing for the purchase and are now working with the Land Conservancy of Adams County, U.S. Forest Service, Adams County, The Nature Conservancy and other partners to raise full funding. We will then add the property to Michaux State Forest, to be managed by the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources for everyone to use and enjoy. The Richard King Mellon Foundation has provided key support for this effort.

For more details click here.

Past Projects

Panoramic view of Bald Eagle Mountain, PennsylvaniaPanoramic view of Bald Eagle Mountain. Photo: Ruhrfisch/Wikimedia

Bald Eagle Mountain

Bald Eagle Mountain, a forested ridge near State College, is one of the best sites in the eastern United States for viewing the migration of the golden eagle. Protected by the Fund in partnership with the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, the Department of Transportation, and the Game Commission, the 2,510-acre area adjoins Bald Eagle State Park and also offers prime habitat for deer, bear, and wild turkey.


 

Brandywine Battlefield

Brandywine Battlefield, PennsylvaniaOn September 11, 1777, American and British troops clashed outside Philadelphia in one of the Revolutionary War's biggest battles. Most of the action took place on roughly 100 acres near the Brandywine River. Read about the history of this land and our efforts to save the last unprotected piece of the battlefield. 

Read the story >>

 

 


Pennsylvania State Gamelands

Rolling grasslands, endless mountains, and water-carved ravines characterize the diverse landscape of Pennsylvania’s gamelands. Working with the Pennsylvania Game Commission, the Fund acquired more than 1,000 acres of gamelands in Huntingdon County, in the central part of the state, to support diverse wildlife populations and recreation activities.


Sproul State Forest

Six world-class trout streams, outstanding scenic views, productive timberlands, and popular recreation areas are now part of the Sproul State Forest because of the acquisition of an 11,900-acre inholding. With assistance from the Fund, the Richard King Mellon Foundation worked with Pennsylvania’s Department of Conservation and Natural Resources to provide matching monies for this forestland purchase, one of the largest in the state’s history.


Read about the following projects in detail:

Civil War Battlefield Conservation in Pennsylvania

The Conservation Fund's Civil War Battlefield Campaign works in partnerships to protect our nation's hallowed ground, to provide comprehensive information on the 384 principal Civil War battlefields, designated by the Civil War Sites Advisory Commission, and to honor those that fought and died in the war.   Read more>

Lackawanna State Forest, PA

In the fall of 2010, we worked with a group of partners to expand Lackawanna State Forest to more than 30,000 acres. The 2,650-acre addition had been slated for development, but the community wanted it saved.   Read more>

Michaux State Forest

Working for two years, we added the Tree Farm #1, or Mount Hope, property–from Glatfelter Pulp Wood Company to the Michaux State Forest in Pennsylvania.   Read more>

Protecting Forever Our Fields of Honor

Patrick F. Noonan, Chairman Emeritus, The Conservation Fund, shares his thoughts on saving the land for Flight 93 on the 10th anniversary of 9/11.  Read more>

Schuylkill River Initiative

In 1996, the Schuylkill River Watershed Initiative was formed to increase communication and collaboration among nonprofit organizations and to promote a long-term vision for the watershed.

  Read more>

State Game Lands 93: Honoring the Heroes of Flight 93

The Fund and its partners are ensuring that these lands are preserved in solemn tribute to the 40 brave Americans who lost their lives near rural Shanksville, Pennsylvania on September 11, 2001.  Read more>

Maryland

Together with its partners, the Fund has conserved more than 155,000 acres of Maryland’s most important wetlands, farmlands, and working forests—from the Chesapeake Bay to Catoctin Mountain—to benefit wildlife, outdoor enthusiasts, and local economies.

 

Ongoing Projects

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge

We've worked for more than a decade to help the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) acquire lands for Blackwater. But conservation at Blackwater is about more than just protecting land, we're also helping restore the land to its native, natural state. Learn more >>

Recent Projects

A Sustainable Chesapeake: Better Models for Conservation

In 2010, The Fund released a new book, A Sustainable Chesapeake: Better Models for Conservation, as a conservation resource for government agencies, community groups, businesses and others involved in the restoration of the Chesapeake Bay.

A Sustainable Chesapeake profiles promising conservation practices and technologies and describes the protection of critical land and water resources in a series of 31 case studies that feature the work of government and private organizations and conservation leaders throughout the Bay watershed.

The book can be downloaded for free in its entirety, by chapter, or by case study. Click here for downloads.

 

Past Projects

Wicomico River

Since the Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail was established in 2006, visitors have been able to relive Smith’s historic voyages. Soon, modern-day explorers will be able to more fully follow in the captain’s footsteps. Together with the state of Maryland, in 2008 we protected a 350-acre swath of forestland skirting Maryland’s Wicomico River. The property is considered the trail’s first primitive camping site. To date, we and our partners have preserved more than 147,000 acres of valued landscapes across the state.

 

Catoctin Mountain

Through Maryland’s GreenPrint Program, the Fund acquired more than 500 acres near Cunningham Falls State Park, just north of Catoctin Mountain National Park and close to Camp David. The Town of Emmitsburg will manage the site to protect water quality and the scenic integrity of this historic area while the Catoctin Land Trust and Maryland Environmental Trust hold a conservation easement on the property.


Deal Island Wildlife Management Area

Thanks in part to support from Richard King Mellon Foundation, the salt marshes of southeastern Maryland’s Deal Island Wildlife Management Area serve as a winter haven for blue-winged teal, pintails and wigeons, and a year-round home for blue crab. In 2005, along with the state’s department of natural resources, we secured a conservation easement on 444 acres of coastal forests and marshland along Deal Island’s Saint Peter’s Creek and Butler’s Cove.


Rural Legacy Program

Along the sheltered bays of Maryland’s Atlantic coastline, farms, forests, and fisheries have long sustained local communities. In recent years, however, the Coastal Bays region has been losing ground to development and rapid population growth. As a lead partner in Maryland’s Rural Legacy Program, we are working with local communities and landowners to protect sensitive shoreline, wildlife habitat, and the agricultural way of life on fragile coastal bay lands.

Thus far the successful partnership has protected 12,864 acres of working landscapes, sensitive shorelines and wildlife habitat, including 16 miles of coastline along Chincoteague Bay. Along the Nanticoke River and the state’s fragile coastal bays, we are preserving sensitive shoreline, wildlife habitat and an agricultural way of life. The successful partnership has resulted in the protection of more than 8,500 acres of working farms and forests in the Nanticoke River area.


Read about the following projects in detail:

Baltimore County

The Conservation Fund completed an analysis of the County’s existing agricultural land preservation program and determined that their existing 80,000-acre goal was reasonable and could be achieved in less time using optimization tools in their decision making process.  Read more>

Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail

We were part of the partnership to establish the Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail and have continued to work to protect lands around the trail.  Read more>

Cecil County

The Conservation Fund’s Strategic Conservation Program recently completed the Cecil County Green Infrastructure Plan, which offers guidance for steering the county’s future growth and protecting lands that serve as green infrastructure.  Read more>

Chesapeake Bay Initiative

Focusing on the top conservation priorities of Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania, The Fund has developed a strategic plan for land preservation along the Bay's river systems.   Read more>

Civil War Battlefield Conservation

The Conservation Fund's Civil War Battlefield Campaign works in partnerships to protect our nation's hallowed ground, to provide comprehensive information on the 384 principal Civil War battlefields, designated by the Civil War Sites Advisory Commission, and to honor those that fought and died in the war.   Read more>

Delaware

In Delaware, the Fund and its partners are dedicated to preserving key forestland that gives the state its unique character and defines a way of life. Already the Fund has protected nearly 16,000 acres of the state’s working landscapes and recreation areas.

 

Recent Projects

Kesselring Farm & The Boy Scouts

Kesselring FarmIn June 2010 the Fund and its partners preserved 138 acres adjacent to Dover—one of the few remaining large undeveloped tracts in close proximity to the city.

The Fund purchased the property from the Kesselring family. "This farm has been in the Kesselring family for nearly 110 years, and we’re grateful for this opportunity to take it in a new direction, one that reflects our family’s vision to preserve the land for future generations,” said Jane Kesselring Edwards, on behalf of the Kesselring family.

Eighty-five acres will be transferred to the Del-Mar-Va Council Boy Scouts, which plans to create its peninsula headquarters on the site and conduct youth camping activities. Kent County will acquire the remaining land, about 53 acres, for outdoor recreation and a trail system connecting to a nearby county park.

“Through a unique partnership, we have preserved this property and created new places for children, residents and visitors to reconnect with nature and experience the great outdoors,” said Blaine Phillips, the Fund's mid-Atlantic director.


Past Projects

Prime Hook National Wildlife Refuge

Each spring and early summer, a massive migration of red knots, ruddy turnstones, and sandpipers descends on the beaches of Delaware Bay and Prime Hook National Wildlife Refuge to feast on the eggs of the world’s largest population of horseshoe crabs. Thanks to financial support from the Allerton Foundation and a unique partnership with the Delmarva Ornithological Society, the Fund purchased a total of 16 acres here, securing three miles of coastline as an addition to the refuge. The newly protected dunes will provide a welcome retreat for the shorebirds during their marathon flight from Argentina to the Arctic Circle.


Redden State Forest

Complementing Governor Ruth Ann Minner’s Livable Delaware Initiative, The Conservation Fund joined with the state of Delaware to conserve 755 acres of working forestland in the heart of the Delaware Estuary. These thriving loblolly pine forests will safeguard wildlife habitat, enhance water quality and provide jobs for local residents. Support for the project was provided through the USDA Forest Service’s Forest Legacy Program and the Centex Land Legacy Fund.


 

Read about the following projects in detail:

Glatfelter Forest

In 2004, with support from Governor Minner’s Livable Delaware Initiative, The Conservation Fund joined with the state of Delaware, Forestland Group, and USDA Forest Service to secure 2,000 acres of the most environmentally sensitive areas within the forest - preserving a portion of the property as a working landscape and creating new opportunities for hunting, fishing, and wildlife viewing.  Read more>

Kent County Green Infrastructure Assessment

Using the green infrastructure approach to strategic conservation, we delineated the Delaware Ecological Network, a series of GIS layers that identify and prioritize the areas of greatest ecological importance within the State’s natural ecosystems.  Read more>

Mispillion Harbor

We protected approximately one mile of shoreline at Mispillion Harbor - an area that is critical to the imperiled red knot bird species.  Read more>

West Virginia

Much of West Virginia’s once-threatened landscape—more than 36,000 acres, from the ecologically rich Canaan Valley to the popular Cheat Canyon—has been protected thanks to the Fund and its partners.

 

Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge

Canaan National Wildlife RefugeSituated at 3,200 feet above sea level, the Canaan Valley is the highest valley of its size east of the Rockies. There is a rich and unusual diversity in this wetland valley, where high altitude and a cold, humid climate have produced 40 types of ecological communities. The refuge supports 400 plant and 280 animal species, including the endangered Cheat Mountain salamander and the Appalachian northern flying squirrel.

The Conservation Fund was instrumental in establishing Canaan Valley as the 500th national wildlife refuge, and has preserved more than 14,500 acres here since 1994.

Most recently, in 2011, we assisted the Fish and Wildlife Service in two separate projects adding nearly 600 acres to the refuge.  These acquisitions complete a multi-phase effort to protect one of the largest undeveloped areas of land within the refuge boundary. Now, two areas of the refuge are connected, securing a significant ecological corridor with the Monongahela National Forest and establishing a critical link in the Heart of the Highlands Trail.

Identified by the USFWS as a top acquisition priority, the properties provide ideal nesting habitat for grassland-dependent and forest dwelling migratory song and game birds including American woodcock, golden-winged warbler, indigo bunting, scarlet tanager and Canada warbler. This addition to the Refuge, together with a 120-acre tract conserved in 2008 will ensure enhanced water quality of Flat Run—a high quality, year-round water source and tributary of the Blackwater River.

Click here for the Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge website.

 

 

How does a rural community known for beauty and small-town ambience gracefully become a yearly destination for 350,000 visitors?

New River Gorge/Photo courtesy NPSAs the new host of the Boy Scout Jamboree West Virginia's New River Gorge region will enjoy an economic boon, but the communities face a tough challenge: Can they develop the necessary infrastructure and benefit economically from the event while retaining their rural character and natural landscapes? The Fund's Conservation Leadership Network is helping.
Learn more >>

 

Virginia

In Virginia, the Fund’s network of public and private partnerships is essential to its conservation success. The Fund has protected more than 60,000 acres of the state’s natural and historic landscapes since 1985.

 

Fort A.P. Hill — Protecting Land As Part of The Army Compatible Use Buffer Program (ACUB)

Soliders training at Fort A.P. Hill military installation in VirginiaDevelopment has become a challenge for military installations nationwide as incompatible land uses – primarily residential developments – close to an installation’s boundary can limit training and other military operations. Virginia's Fort A.P. Hill is one of the largest military installations on the East Coast and is located in the third fastest growing county in Virginia. We've been working with Fort A.P. Hill, Virginia Outdoors Foundation and the landowners around the base to create land preservation agreements that guarantee landowners will keep their land while also ensuring future development will not impact training at Fort A.P. Hill. What have we protected? Read more here >>

 

Blair’s Wharf: Completing the James River National Wildlife Refuge

In 2010, the Fund transferred 125 acres and nearly a mile of shoreline along the James River in Prince George County to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. “The Blair’s Wharf tract is a key acquisition for the refuge,” said Refuge Manager Joe McCauley. Blair's Wharf is completely surrounded by the James River National Wildlife Refuge but remained in private ownership until 2008. The USFWS requested the Fund purchase and hold the property until funding became available. Members of the Virginia congressional delegation worked to ensure a series of appropriations for the USFWS to purchase the land from the Fund. The property contains pristine habitat for bald eagles and is completely surrounded by the James River National Wildlife Refuge, which boasts one of the highest concentration of bald eagles east of the Mississippi River.

For more information and a list of all of the partners who participated in this important conservation project, click here.

Short Hills

Virginia residents have new opportunities to hike, fish and hunt along the slopes of the Allegheny Mountains. We provided a critical loan to help the Wildlife Foundation of Virginia protect 4,910 acres in Rockbridge and Botetourt counties on behalf of the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries. Just upstream from the historic Natural Bridge and rimmed by public lands, the property will be open to the public as a new wildlife management area. Over the past decade, we have provided Virginia conservationists with five loans, worth more than $3.8 million. With this support, they have protected over 5,000 acres statewide, valued at more than $10 million.

New River

The New River has wandered for centuries through the scenic landscapes and family farms that characterize the Appalachian region. In southern Virginia, these corridors are increasingly compromised by encroaching development. In 2004 the Fund worked with conservation champions Phil and Charlotte Hanes, New River Land Trust, and Virginia Outdoors Foundation to purchase a conservation easement on the Young Farm. Now 218 acres of farmland and a mile of riverfront are forever protected.

Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge

Similar to other Atlantic and Gulf barrier islands, the Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge’s narrow coastline provides habitat for migrating waterfowl. A birder’s paradise, the refuge covers roughly 9,000 acres of barrier island beaches and dunes, shrub-scrub, woodlands, farmlands and fresh and brackish marsh along the Atlantic Ocean and provides habitat for 10,000 migrating and wintering snow geese. The refuge also houses threatened and endangered species, such as the loggerhead sea turtle, piping plover, peregrine falcon and bald eagle.

In 2008 and 2006, the Fund worked with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to add more than 100 acres to Back Bay NWR. The land, located along the Atlantic coast south of Virginia Beach, is bordered by Nannys Creek, a direct tributary to the Back Bay. By closing a critical gap in protected lands along the creek, adding this land to the refuge will improve the refuge’s water quality, increase field and marsh habitat and expand opportunities for wildlife-dependent outdoor recreation.

USFWS plans to reforest the parcel with native hardwoods, including black gum, Atlantic white cedar and bald cypress.  “The story of Back Bay is an evolving one,” said Reggie Hall, real estate associate for The Conservation Fund. “Back Bay has matured from one of the earliest national wildlife refuges to an ongoing conservation success story. This represents the kind of conservation teamwork that makes wildlife habitat protection possible, in Virginia and across the nation.”

Civil War Battlefield Conservation in Virginia

The Conservation Fund's Civil War Battlefield Campaign works in partnerships to protect our nation's hallowed ground, to provide comprehensive information on the 384 principal Civil War battlefields, designated by the Civil War Sites Advisory Commission, and to honor those that fought and died in the war.   Read more>

Fort A.P. Hill And The Army Compatible Use Buffer (ACUB) Partnership

We helped facilitate two easements at the Camden National Historic Landmark near Fort A.P. Hill, Virginia, one of the largest military installations on the East Coast as part of the Army Compatible Use Buffer program. Protection of the Camden Farm is the highest priority for the partnership.  Read more>
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